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Insider trading

Early identification of communications suggesting securities trades based on material non-public information — insider trading — or the leakage of such information.

Linguistic warning signals

  • references to financial results before publication
  • suggestions to buy or sell before a corporate announcement
  • leakage of M&A or results information to outsiders
  • discussions about undisclosed contract information

Why it matters

Insider trading usually originates with people who have legitimate access to the information — the finance team before a close, the external advisor on a merger — not an external attacker. That keeps the circle of suspects narrow and gives internal communications especially high evidentiary value: a "buy before the announcement" suggestion sent over corporate chat can be the central evidence in a case, even if the trade was never actually executed.

Relevant regulatory framework

  • Chile — Law 18.045 Art. 165, CMF NCG 380
  • Brazil — Lei 6.385/1976 Art. 27-D, CVM
  • USA — SEA § 10(b), Rule 10b-5, Regulation FD
  • EU — MAR Art. 8-10

Recommended action

  1. 1Activate the insider list immediately when the signal is identified.
  2. 2Restrict access to non-public information to those with a legitimate need to know.
  3. 3Check whether the person involved had pending or scheduled securities trades.
  4. 4Document the chain of custody of the information from its creation to publication.

Is your organization exposed?

vario identifies these signals automatically in corporate emails, Slack, Teams and WhatsApp.

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